Many kids have mixed feelings about getting braces. They often dream of a flawless smile but worry about discomfort. The good news? Getting braces placed isn’t painful, and the end result is a confident, straight smile.
While people of all ages can benefit from orthodontic treatment, braces often work faster in pre-teens and teens because their jaws are still growing. The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) suggests that children visit an orthodontist by age seven. If any facial or dental concerns arise earlier, an examination before age seven can be helpful.
Request an AppointmentWhat Causes Teeth Misalignment?
Misaligned teeth can make speaking, biting, and chewing difficult. Most alignment issues are inherited or linked to how the jaws develop. But some habits can also cause or worsen problems, such as:
- Mouth breathing
- Thumb or finger sucking
- Extended pacifier use
- Poor oral hygiene
- Inadequate nutrition
What Happens When a Child Gets Braces?
First, your orthodontist will visually examine your child’s teeth. This usually includes panoramic X-rays, bite impressions, and computer-generated images of the head and neck. These steps, known as the “planning phase,” help create a clear diagnosis and treatment plan.
Often, the orthodontist will recommend “fixed” braces. These stay in place and can’t be removed by the child, which helps speed up treatment. Sometimes, removable appliances are used too; they are less visible and treat certain conditions.
Here’s a quick guide to common orthodontic appliances for kids:
- Fixed Braces – These include brackets attached to each tooth and connected by an archwire. Brackets can be metal, ceramic, or clear materials for a more discreet look. Regular visits help adjust the braces, and elastic bands may be added to move specific teeth.
- Headgear – Useful for correcting jaw growth issues, headgear is a custom device worn 12-20 hours a day as directed to guide tooth and jaw development.
- Retainers – After braces come off, retainers help keep teeth in their new positions and allow the jawbone to stabilize, preventing teeth from shifting back.
If you have any questions about braces for children, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
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